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Pair comparison

Oil heating vs. heat pump (winter day)

One winter day

Switching from oil to a ground-source heat pump is one of the largest single emission reductions a household can make.

Dimension-by-dimension comparison

One winter day — absolute values

Both items scaled to the same unit (one winter day). Lower value = lower environmental impact.

Dimension Oil heating heat pump (winter day) Difference Lower
Carbon Emissions 16.5 kg CO₂e 1.6 kg CO₂e +14.9 item 2 →
Water Consumption 8.0 liters 0.5 liters +7.5 item 2 →
Land Use 0.01 m²·year 0.01 m²·year 0 tie
Waste 0.02 kg 0.0 kg +0.02 item 2 →
Toxicity 3.0 µDALY 0.1 µDALY +2.9 item 2 →

Visual comparison

Carbon Emissions
Oil heating
16.5
heat pump (wint…
1.6
Water Consumption
Oil heating
8.0
heat pump (wint…
0.5
Land Use
Oil heating
0.01
heat pump (wint…
0.01
Waste
Oil heating
0.02
heat pump (wint…
0.0
Toxicity
Oil heating
3.0
heat pump (wint…
0.1

Where do the numbers come from?

Click an item to see the detailed calculation, sources, and confidence rating.

Home heating with oil (per winter day, average EU home)

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Home heating with ground-source heat pump (per winter day)

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